The Painter And The Buyer
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''The Painter and The Buyer'' is a 1565 pen and ink on brown paper painting by Flemish artist
Pieter Bruegel the Elder Pieter Bruegel (also Brueghel or Breughel) the Elder (, ; ; – 9 September 1569) was the most significant artist of Dutch and Flemish Renaissance painting, a painter and printmaker, known for his landscapes and peasant scenes (so-called genr ...
. The alternative title is ''The Artist and The Connoisseur''. The painter is thought to be a self-portrait of Pieter Bruegel the Elder.


Content

The artist holds a paint brush in his right hand, on the left past the viewer, presumably to the object he paints. A second man looks over his shoulder at the resulting picture. This work is for the viewer, however, face down. Bruegel is limited entirely to the presentation of two dissimilar men: the painter drawn in detail with disheveled hair, bushy eyebrows and unkempt beard, and the more vague outline reproduced viewer behind him with pince-nez, long nose and mouth slightly open.Christian Vöhringer: Pieter Bruegel. 1525/30 – 1569, h.f.ullmann 2007 S. 9


Interpretation

In the Middle Ages, artists were fixed in a craft tradition supported by clients such as church, aristocracy and later the bourgeoisie. The depiction of painter and buyer or artist and connoisseur already reflects the new humanistic concept of art, which makes the painter dependent on the subjective judgement of a connoisseur. According to Hans Ost there is an "ignorant observer" who "with his mouth stupidly open, laboriously peers through his glasses over the artist's shoulder. This is the
connoisseur A connoisseur ( French traditional, pre-1835, spelling of , from Middle-French , then meaning 'to be acquainted with' or 'to know somebody/something') is a person who has a great deal of knowledge about the fine arts; who is a keen appreciator ...
and amateur, as we later find him in the circle of Roman antiquarians around Philipp von Stosch" The identity of the painter, often assumed to be a self-portrait of Bruegel, is uncertain; it is also conceivable that he is a portrait of
Hieronymus Bosch Hieronymus Bosch (, ; born Jheronimus van Aken ;  – 9 August 1516) was a Dutch/Netherlandish painter from Brabant. He is one of the most notable representatives of the Early Netherlandish painting school. His work, generally oil on oa ...
.Rose-Marie und Rainer Hagen: ''Pieter Bruegel d. Ä. um 1525 – 1569. Bauern, Narren und Dämonen'', Taschen Verlag 1999 S. 21 f.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Painter and The Buyer, The 16th-century drawings category:Collections of the Albertina, Vienna Pieter Bruegel the Elder